ClientMechanism (GNU cryptographic primitives and tools)
Keywords: gnu.crypto.sasl.ClientMechanism,ClientMechanism class

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## gnu.crypto.sasl
Class ClientMechanism

    java.lang.Object
      |
      +--gnu.crypto.sasl.ClientMechanism

All Implemented Interfaces:
  SaslClient

Direct Known Subclasses:
  AnonymousClient, CramMD5Client, PlainClient, SRPClient

public abstract class ClientMechanism
extends java.lang.Object
implements SaslClient

A base class to facilitate implementing SASL client-side mechanisms.

Field Summary
`protected java.lang.String` | `authorizationID` The authorisation identity.
`protected byte[]` | `channelBinding` Channel binding data to use with this mechanism instance.
`protected boolean` | `complete` Whether authentication phase is completed (true) or not (false).
`protected CallbackHandler` | `handler` Callback handler to use with this mechanism instance.
`protected java.lang.String` | `mechanism` Name of this mechanism.
`protected java.util.Map` | `properties` Properties of qualities desired for this mechanism.
`protected java.lang.String` | `protocol` Name of protocol using this mechanism.
`protected java.lang.String` | `serverName` Name of server to authenticate to.
`protected int` | `state` The state of the authentication automaton.

Constructor Summary
`protected` | `ClientMechanism(java.lang.String mechanism)`

Method Summary
`void` | `dispose()` Disposes of any system resources or security-sensitive information the `SaslClient` might be using.
`protected byte[]` | `engineUnwrap(byte[] incoming, int offset, int len)`
`protected byte[]` | `engineWrap(byte[] outgoing, int offset, int len)`
`abstract byte[]` | `evaluateChallenge(byte[] challenge)` Evaluates the challenge data and generates a response.
`java.lang.String` | `getAuthorizationID()`
`java.lang.String` | `getMechanismName()` Returns the IANA-registered mechanism name of this SASL client.
`protected java.lang.String` | `getNegotiatedMaxBuffer()`
`protected java.lang.String` | `getNegotiatedPolicyForwardSecrecy()`
`protected java.lang.String` | `getNegotiatedPolicyNoActive()`
`protected java.lang.String` | `getNegotiatedPolicyNoAnonymous()`
`protected java.lang.String` | `getNegotiatedPolicyNoDictionary()`
`protected java.lang.String` | `getNegotiatedPolicyNoPlainText()`
`protected java.lang.String` | `getNegotiatedPolicyPassCredentials()`
`java.lang.Object` | `getNegotiatedProperty(java.lang.String propName)` Retrieves the negotiated property.
`protected java.lang.String` | `getNegotiatedQOP()`
`protected java.lang.String` | `getNegotiatedRawSendSize()`
`protected java.lang.String` | `getNegotiatedServerAuth()`
`protected java.lang.String` | `getNegotiatedStrength()`
`protected java.lang.String` | `getReuse()`
`abstract boolean` | `hasInitialResponse()` Determines if this mechanism has an optional initial response.
`void` | `init(java.util.Map attributes)` Initialises the mechanism with designated attributes.
`protected abstract void` | `initMechanism()`
`boolean` | `isComplete()` Determines if the authentication exchange has completed.
`void` | `reset()` Resets the mechanism instance for re-initialisation and use with other characteristics.
`protected abstract void` | `resetMechanism()`
`byte[]` | `unwrap(byte[] incoming, int offset, int len)` Unwraps a byte array received from the server.
`byte[]` | `wrap(byte[] outgoing, int offset, int len)` Wraps a byte array to be sent to the server.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
`clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

Field Detail

### mechanism

    protected java.lang.String mechanism

  Name of this mechanism.

### authorizationID

    protected java.lang.String authorizationID

  The authorisation identity.

### protocol

    protected java.lang.String protocol

  Name of protocol using this mechanism.

### serverName

    protected java.lang.String serverName

  Name of server to authenticate to.

### properties

    protected java.util.Map properties

  Properties of qualities desired for this mechanism.

### handler

    protected CallbackHandler handler

  Callback handler to use with this mechanism instance.

### channelBinding

    protected byte[] channelBinding

  Channel binding data to use with this mechanism instance.

### complete

    protected boolean complete

  Whether authentication phase is completed (true) or not (false).

### state

    protected int state

  The state of the authentication automaton.

Constructor Detail

### ClientMechanism

    protected ClientMechanism(java.lang.String mechanism)

Method Detail

### initMechanism

    protected abstract void initMechanism()
                                   throws SaslException

    `SaslException`

### resetMechanism

    protected abstract void resetMechanism()
                                    throws SaslException

    `SaslException`

### evaluateChallenge

    public abstract byte[] evaluateChallenge(byte[] challenge)
                                      throws SaslException

  Description copied from interface: `SaslClient`
  Evaluates the challenge data and generates a response. If a challenge is received from the server during the authentication process, this method is called to prepare an appropriate next response to submit to the server.

  Specified by:
    `evaluateChallenge` in interface `SaslClient`
  Parameters:
    `challenge` - the non-null challenge sent from the server. The challenge array may have zero length.
  Returns:
    the possibly `null` reponse to send to the server. It is `null` if the challenge accompanied a "SUCCESS" status and the challenge only contains data for the client to update its state and no response needs to be sent to the server. The response is a zero-length byte array if the client is to send a response with no data.
  Throws:
    `SaslException` - if an error occurred while processing the challenge or generating a response.

### hasInitialResponse

    public abstract boolean hasInitialResponse()

  Description copied from interface: `SaslClient`
  Determines if this mechanism has an optional initial response. If `true`, caller should call `SaslClient.evaluateChallenge(byte[])` with an empty array to get the initial response.

  Specified by:
    `hasInitialResponse` in interface `SaslClient`
  Returns:
    `true` if this mechanism has an initial response.

### isComplete

    public boolean isComplete()

  Description copied from interface: `SaslClient`
  Determines if the authentication exchange has completed. This method may be called at any time, but typically, it will not be called until the caller has received indication from the server (in a protocol-specific manner) that the exchange has completed.

  Specified by:
    `isComplete` in interface `SaslClient`
  Returns:
    `true` if the authentication exchange has completed; `false` otherwise.

### unwrap

    public byte[] unwrap(byte[] incoming,
                         int offset,
                         int len)
                  throws SaslException

  Description copied from interface: `SaslClient`

  Unwraps a byte array received from the server. This method can be called only after the authentication exchange has completed (i.e., when `SaslClient.isComplete()` returns `true`) and only if the authentication exchange has negotiated integrity and/or privacy as the quality of protection; otherwise, an `IllegalStateException` is thrown.

  `incoming` is the contents of the SASL buffer as defined in RFC 2222 without the leading four octet field that represents the length. `offset` and `len` specify the portion of incoming to use.

  Specified by:
    `unwrap` in interface `SaslClient`
  Parameters:
    `incoming` - a non-null byte array containing the encoded bytes from the server.
    `offset` - the starting position at `incoming` of the bytes to use.
    `len` - the number of bytes from `incoming` to use.
  Returns:
    a non-null byte array containing the decoded bytes.
  Throws:
    `SaslException` - if `incoming` cannot be successfully unwrapped.

### wrap

    public byte[] wrap(byte[] outgoing,
                       int offset,
                       int len)
                throws SaslException

  Description copied from interface: `SaslClient`

  Wraps a byte array to be sent to the server. This method can be called only after the authentication exchange has completed (i.e., when `SaslClient.isComplete()` returns `true`) and only if the authentication exchange has negotiated integrity and/or privacy as the quality of protection; otherwise, an `IllegalStateException` is thrown.

  The result of this method will make up the contents of the SASL buffer as defined in RFC 2222 without the leading four octet field that represents the length. `offset` and `len` specify the portion of `outgoing` to use.

  Specified by:
    `wrap` in interface `SaslClient`
  Parameters:
    `outgoing` - a non-null byte array containing the bytes to encode.
    `offset` - the starting position at `outgoing` of the bytes to use.
    `len` - the number of bytes from `outgoing` to use.
  Returns:
    a non-null byte array containing the encoded bytes.
  Throws:
    `SaslException` - if `outgoing` cannot be successfully wrapped.

### getMechanismName

    public java.lang.String getMechanismName()

  Description copied from interface: `SaslClient`
  Returns the IANA-registered mechanism name of this SASL client. (e.g. "CRAM-MD5", "GSSAPI").

  Specified by:
    `getMechanismName` in interface `SaslClient`
  Returns:
    a non-null string representing the IANA-registered mechanism name.

### getNegotiatedProperty

    public java.lang.Object getNegotiatedProperty(java.lang.String propName)
                                           throws SaslException

  Description copied from interface: `SaslClient`
  Retrieves the negotiated property. This method can be called only after the authentication exchange has completed (i.e., when `SaslClient.isComplete()` returns `true`); otherwise, an `IllegalStateException` is thrown.

  Specified by:
    `getNegotiatedProperty` in interface `SaslClient`
  Parameters:
    `propName` - the non-null property name.
  Returns:
    the value of the negotiated property. If `null`, the property was not negotiated or is not applicable to this mechanism.
    `SaslException`

### dispose

    public void dispose()
                 throws SaslException

  Description copied from interface: `SaslClient`
  Disposes of any system resources or security-sensitive information the `SaslClient` might be using. Invoking this method invalidates the `SaslClient` instance. This method is idempotent.

  Specified by:
    `dispose` in interface `SaslClient`
  Throws:
    `SaslException` - if a problem was encountered while disposing of the resources.

### getAuthorizationID

    public java.lang.String getAuthorizationID()

### getNegotiatedQOP

    protected java.lang.String getNegotiatedQOP()

### getNegotiatedStrength

    protected java.lang.String getNegotiatedStrength()

### getNegotiatedServerAuth

    protected java.lang.String getNegotiatedServerAuth()

### getNegotiatedMaxBuffer

    protected java.lang.String getNegotiatedMaxBuffer()

### getNegotiatedRawSendSize

    protected java.lang.String getNegotiatedRawSendSize()

### getNegotiatedPolicyNoPlainText

    protected java.lang.String getNegotiatedPolicyNoPlainText()

### getNegotiatedPolicyNoActive

    protected java.lang.String getNegotiatedPolicyNoActive()

### getNegotiatedPolicyNoDictionary

    protected java.lang.String getNegotiatedPolicyNoDictionary()

### getNegotiatedPolicyNoAnonymous

    protected java.lang.String getNegotiatedPolicyNoAnonymous()

### getNegotiatedPolicyForwardSecrecy

    protected java.lang.String getNegotiatedPolicyForwardSecrecy()

### getNegotiatedPolicyPassCredentials

    protected java.lang.String getNegotiatedPolicyPassCredentials()

### getReuse

    protected java.lang.String getReuse()

### engineUnwrap

    protected byte[] engineUnwrap(byte[] incoming,
                                  int offset,
                                  int len)
                           throws SaslException

    `SaslException`

### engineWrap

    protected byte[] engineWrap(byte[] outgoing,
                                int offset,
                                int len)
                         throws SaslException

    `SaslException`

### init

    public void init(java.util.Map attributes)
              throws SaslException

  Initialises the mechanism with designated attributes. Permissible names and values are mechanism specific.

  Parameters:
    `attributes` - a set of name-value pairs that describes the desired future behaviour of this instance.
  Throws:
    `IllegalMechanismStateException` - if the instance is already initialised.
    `SaslException` - if an exception occurs during the process.

### reset

    public void reset()
               throws SaslException

  Resets the mechanism instance for re-initialisation and use with other characteristics.

  Throws:
    `SaslException` - if an exception occurs during the process.

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