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Deprecated Methods in the 1.1 AWT

The AWT changed significantly between the 1.0.2 and 1.1 releases. Certain old ways of doing things are deprecated -- no longer recommended -- and might not be supported in a future major release. To help you convert your programs well ahead of time, the Java compiler warns you whenever you compile a program that uses deprecated API.


For the curious: The AWT marks deprecated API using the @deprecated tag in documentation comments in the AWT source code. These tags were not present in the beta 1.1 releases.

When you use the 1.1 compiler to compile a class that calls deprecated API, you'll see a warning like the following:

% javac Test.java
Note: Test.java uses a deprecated API.  Recompile with "-deprecation"
for details.
1 warning
%
To see a list of everywhere your program calls deprecated API, use javac -deprecation. You might see many warnings. Don't panic! Your program will continue to work for a long time. However, you might want to make plans to convert it. And any new code you write should use the new API, if at all possible.

For complete information on how and why to convert your AWT programs, see How to Convert Programs to the 1.1 AWT API.

Note: The Java compiler does not currently warn you when a program overrides a deprecated method. It warns you only when a program calls a deprecated method. For example, the compiler won't usually warn you if a program overrides the action method, since most implementations of action don't call the superclass's implementation.

Table of AWT 1.1 Deprecated Methods

This section lists all the deprecated AWT methods and their 1.1 replacements. A script named updateAWT can make the simplest replacements for you. See How to Convert Programs to the 1.1 AWT API for instructions and examples of using the script.

A table similar to this one is in Simple Name Changes. That table contains a bit less information than this one, and it's alphabetized by the 1.1 column to help you easily undo incorrect changes that the script has made.

In the following table, method names in bold font are the preferred method names. Some of the valid 1.1 substitutes for event-handling methods are less preferable than other 1.1 solutions. For example, although gotFocus can be replaced by processFocusEvent, we'd rather you replaced it with focusGained implemented in a FocusListener, as described in How to Convert Event-Handling Code.

Deprecated Method Class Where Deprecated 1.1 Replacement
action Component See How to Convert Event-Handling Code for examples of handling action events.
allowsMultipleSelections List isMultipleMode
appendText TextArea append
bounds Component getBounds
clear List removeAll
countComponents Container getComponentCount
countItems Choice, List, Menu getItemCount
countMenus MenuBar getMenuCount
deliverEvent Component, Container dispatchEvent
disable() MenuItem setEnabled(false)
enable() Component, MenuItem setEnabled(true)
enable(expression) Component setEnabled(expression)
getBoundingBox Polygon getBounds
getClipRect Graphics getClipBounds
getCurrent CheckboxGroup getSelectedCheckbox
getCursorType Frame getCursor method in Component
getLineIncrement Scrollbar getUnitIncrement
getPageIncrement Scrollbar getBlockIncrement
getPeer Component No replacement.
getVisible Scrollbar getVisibleAmount
gotFocus Component processFocusEvent
See How to Convert Event-Handling Code for information on preferred ways to handle events.
handleEvent Component processEvent
See How to Convert Event-Handling Code for information on preferred ways to handle events.
hide Component setVisible(false)
insertText TextArea insert
insets Container getInsets
inside Component, Polygon, Rectangle contains
isSelected List isIndexSelected
keyDown Component processKeyEvent
See How to Convert Event-Handling Code.
keyUp Component processKeyEvent
See How to Convert Event-Handling Code.
layout Component, Container, ScrollPane doLayout
locate Component, Container getComponentAt
location Component getLocation
lostFocus Component processFocusEvent
See How to Convert Event-Handling Code.
minimumSize Component, Container, TextArea, TextField getMinimumSize
mouseDown Component processMouseEvent
See How to Convert Event-Handling Code.
mouseDrag Component processMouseMotionEvent
See How to Convert Event-Handling Code.
mouseEnter Component processMouseEvent
See How to Convert Event-Handling Code.
mouseExit Component processMouseEvent
See How to Convert Event-Handling Code.
mouseMove Component processMouseMotionEvent
See How to Convert Event-Handling Code.
mouseUp Component processMouseEvent
See How to Convert Event-Handling Code.
move Component, Rectangle setLocation
nextFocus Component, Container, Window transferFocus
postEvent Component, Window dispatchEvent
preferredSize Component, Container, TextArea, TextField getPreferredSize
replaceText TextArea replaceRange
reshape Component, Rectangle setBounds
resize Component, Rectangle setSize
setCurrent CheckboxGroup setSelectedCheckbox
setCursor Frame setCursor method in Component
setEchoCharacter TextField setEchoChar
setLineIncrement Scrollbar setUnitIncrement
setMultipleSelections List setMultipleMode
setPageIncrement Scrollbar setBlockIncrement
show() Component setVisible(true)
show(expression) Component setVisible(expression)
size Component getSize


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By Kathy Walrath